Interest Rate Model

Pawnfi’s interest rate strategy is calibrated to manage liquidity risk and optimize utilization. The borrow interest rates come from the Utilization Rate U.

U is an indicator of the availability of capital in the pool. The interest rate model is used to manage liquidity risk through allocating user incentivizes to support liquidity:

  • When capital is sufficient: low interest rates to encourage loans.

  • When capital is scarce: high interest rates to encourage repayments for loans and additional supplies.

Normal Model

The supplying rate's calculation depends on something called an interest rate model — the algorithmic model to determine a money market's demand and supply rates.

This interest rate model takes in two parameters:

  • Base rate per year, the minimum borrowing rate

  • Multiplier per year, the rate of increase in interest rate with respect to utilization

Borrow Rate

= Base + Multiplier x Utilization Rate

Supply Rate

= Borrow Rate x (1-Reserve Factor) x Utilization Rate

Jump Rate Model

Liquidity risk materializes when utilization is high, its becomes more problematic as U gets closer to 100%. To tailor the model to this constraint, some markets follow what is known as the "Jump Rate model”. This model has the standard parameters:

  • Base rate per year, the minimum demand rate

  • Multiplier per year, the rate of increase in interest rate with respect to utilization

but it also introduces two new parameters:

  • Kink, the point in the model in which the model follows the jump multiplier

  • Jump Multiplier per year, the rate of increase in interest rate with respect to utilization after the "Kink"

Borrow Rate

= Base + Multiplier x Min(Utilization Rate, Kink) + Jump Multiplier x Max(Utilization Rate - Kink, 0)

Supply Rate

= Borrow Rate x (1-Reserve Factor) x Utilization Rate

Currently all the token markets are designed as Jump Rate Model.

Latest Interest Rate Table

Name
Symbol
Interest Rate Model
Base
Multiplier
Kink
Jump Multiplier
Reserve Factor

Mainstream Coins

Tether USD

USDT

Jump Rate Model

0%

5%

80%

109%

7.5%

USD Coin

USDC

Jump Rate Model

0%

5%

80%

109%

7.5%

DAI

DAI

Jump Rate Model

0%

5%

80%

109%

15%

Ethereum

ETH

Jump Rate Model

2%

18%

80%

100%

20%

Wrapped BTC

WBTC

Jump Rate Model

2%

22.5%

80%

100%

20%

Lido Staked Ethereum

stETH

Jump Rate Model

2%

18%

75%

100%

20%

Staked Ape Coin

sAPE

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

P-Tokens

Bored Ape Yacht Club

P-BAYC

Jump Rate Model

2%

22.5%

70%

150%

20%

Mutant Ape Yacht Club

P-MAYC

Jump Rate Model

2%

22.5%

70%

150%

20%

Bored Ape Kennel Club

P-BAKC

Jump Rate Model

2%

22.5%

70%

150%

20%

Azuki

P-AZUKI

Jump Rate Model

2%

22.5%

70%

150%

20%

Last updated